Columbus, Georgia

Georgia's First Consolidated Government

Post Office Box 1340
Columbus, Georgia, 31902-1340
(706) 653-4013
fax (706) 653-4016

Council Members

MINUTES

COUNCIL OF COLUMBUS, GEORGIA

REGULAR MEETING

APRIL 29, 2014



A regular meeting of the Council of Columbus, Georgia was called to order

at 9:02 A.M., Tuesday, April 29, 2014, on the 2nd Floor of the Citizens Service

Center, located at 3111 Citizens Way, Columbus, Georgia. Honorable Teresa Pike

Tomlinson, Mayor, presiding.



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PRESENT: Present other than Mayor Tomlinson was Councilors Mike Baker, Berry

Henderson, Judy W. Thomas, and Evelyn Woodson. City Manager Isaiah Hugley, City

Attorney Clifton Fay, Clerk of Council Tiny B. Washington, Deputy Clerk Sandra

T. Davis and Administrative Secretary Lindsey Glisson were also present. Mayor

Pro-Tem Evelyn Turner-Pugh and Councilor Jerry Barnes took their seats at the

Council table at 9:16 a.m., Councilor Glenn Davis took his seat at the Council

table at 9:19 a.m. and Councilor Bruce Huff took his seat at the Council table

at 11:00 a.m.



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ABSENT: Councilors R. Gary Allen and Charles E. McDaniel were absent.



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Mayor Tomlinson made the following announcement to Council and Public:

? In reference to the severe weather in the area, Mayor Tomlinson urges

citizens to tune into the local weather stations. She also reminds citizens

that if there are trees down or flooded streets, that they may report them to

311 during regular business hours and 911 after hours. There are City

Government crews out in the area now with 43 reports of down trees and limbs.



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INVOCATION: Reverend Jamie Capers, Holsey Chapel C.M.E. Church.



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PLEDGE: Led by children of Lonnie Jackson Academy.



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COUNCIL CONSENT AGENDA:

Peter Bowden, Executive Director

Columbus Convention and Visitor?s Bureau



?CCVB?What we do?:



Executive Director Peter Bowden took the podium to begin his

presentation on what the Columbus Convention and Visitor?s Bureau does.



Tourism is economic development. It needs to be said and kept in mind

on how important this is for our community. The presentation consists of a

brief overview on what CCVB has been working on in the past twelve to fourteen

months. These things should help better position Columbus as a destination for

conventions, trade shows and tourism. All of this is primarily a result of an

active sales force, which are innovative and customer service focused; an

aggressive public relations and marketing team, which lead CCVB into the

digital world of talking to the visitor; and perhaps one of the best Visitor?s

Bureaus in the State of Georgia.



The partnerships that CCVB has, is what has made this a success story.

Partnerships are key to being successful. A.J. McClung once used the analogy,

?if you see a turtle on the fence post, you know he did not get there by

himself?. CCVB has seen a great benefit from partnering with the Georgia

Department of Economic Development, the work that is done at the State Welcome

Center, located on Williams Road and the newcomer?s orientation that is done on

Fort Benning.



At this time, the video presentation was presented to Mayor and

Council. Some of the key information on what CCVB brings to Columbus that was

shown during the presentation is as follows:



? 1.7 annual visitors

? $318 million annual visitor expenditure

? 4,232 annual employment

? $110 million estimated payroll

? Events/Activities

- Annual Homeschool Week

- Events and Sales Missions

- Annual Family Reunion Workshop

- Monthly Hotel Meetings

- Monthly Facilities Meeting

? 106 Site Visits

? $20 million Economic Impact

? 243 Clients Serviced

? $19.9 million Economic Impact

? 308 Total Key Wins

- $27 million Economic Impact

? 21 Trade Shows and counting

? Tools used:

- Online Booking Engine

- Custom Itinerary Builder

- Annual Tourism Impact Analysis

- Custom Package Builder

- Family Reunion Planner Guide

- Columbus Mobile App

- Event Calendar

- Augmented Reality App

? Marketing & PR:

- Print Publications

- Promotional Videos

- Social Multimedia

? Media Coverage

? Total Media Impressions 62 million

? Ad Value Equivalency $500,000

? Film

- Need for Speed, Uptown Columbus, Georgia

- The Fighting Temptations, Uptown Columbus, Georgia

- We Were Soldiers, Fort Benning, Georgia

? Designations

- ?Top 100 Best Place to Live? ? Livability.com

- ?Top 100 Best Communities for Young People? ? America?s Promise Alliance

- ?Runner Friendly Community? ? Road Runners Club of America

- ?100 Best Places to Raise a Family? ?Today.com

? What do we do?

- Economic Development

$318 million Economic Impact

- Increased Visitor Spending

- Create Jobs

- Columbus Households Saved $430 per Year in Taxes

- ROI of $20 for every $1 invested



At the end of the video, Director Bowden invited Mayor and Council to

the CCVB the following week for National Tourism Week. Tourism is the driver

for the success of our community. Some of the highlights of the activities

planned are:

? Tuesday, May 6, 2014, Chester?s BQQ will be providing lunch

? Wednesday, May 7, 2014, Volunteer Appreciation Day, 12th Street Deli will be

providing lunch

? Thursday, May 8, 2014, Columbus Trade Center, Uptown Car Wash, Hampton Inn

Airport, Country?s and JTP will be a part of a big cookout



Mayor Tomlinson recognized and thanked Director Bowden as leading the

charge on the hotelier issue relating to Fort Benning. Also, what Director

Bowden has done with the Film Commission, getting it off the ground and taking

care of some opportunities. CCVB administered a poll on whether or not the

City of Columbus should change their slogan, which may need to be continued to

look into.

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Rick Jones, Director of Planning Department



Director Jones begins by thanking Director Peter Bowden and his staff.

He explains the American Planning Association, which is in Atlanta this week

for the National Conference, came to Columbus. Columbus had the privilege and

honor of having a mobile workshop here this past Sunday. There were ten

Planners from all across the country who came to experience the Columbus

Whitewater firsthand. With efforts from Director Bowden and Richard Bishop of

Uptown and Patty Cullen with River Valley, they were able to really impress

those Planners that visited our City.



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Alternative Transportation Study:



Director Jones explains that during one of the sessions held yesterday

at the APA Conference was on Alternative Transportation. One of the speakers

said it should be referred to as ?Active Transportation? rather than

Alternative. This is something that is not just unique to Columbus but unique

throughout the Country. The point of the Alternative Transportation Study is

to see what needs to be done as a community to encourage activities such as

biking and walking. This is also a health issue, in terms of allowing the

citizens to be more active.



Present from the City?s consultant agency URS was, Eric Lusher and Jim

Brown. They will be sharing what the study involves.



Consultant Eric Lusher took the podium to give the presentation on the

Alternative Transportation Study. He says there is a lot of correlation between

investing in this type of transportation infrastructure and various economic

benefits to the community; such as jobs, more young people who equate to more

jobs and certainly health impacts.



1. Study Purpose

?To focus on the travel of those who bike, walk, and use public transit as

their means of transportation.?



*** *** ***



As the study evolved, their work tending to focus more on the biking

and walking component, as a separate study was being conducted on with a

specific focus being on the transit system.



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2. Study Purpose

Develop general alternative transportation ideas the City of Columbus can pursue



The study is?.

? Not an engineering-level analysis

? Not intended to address site specific or design issues

? Only the first of many steps before projects can be constructed



*** *** ***



This study is a planning-level study. They are trying to get a general

idea of what can possibly work within the community.



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3. Project Activities

? Existing Conditions Review

- Previous Studies and Plans

- Best Practices and Guidance Manuals

- Inventory of Alternative Transportation Conditions

- Public/Stakeholder: Establish Community Values



? Needs Analysis

- Suitability Analysis

- Public/Stakeholder: Establish Overall Vision



? Development of Recommendations

- Identify Alternative Transportation Corridors

- Policy Recommendations

- Potential Funding Sources

- Public/Stakeholder: Establish Public Support for Projects



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4. Recommendations

? Sidewalks

? Multi-Use Trails

? Sharrows

? Bike Lanes

? Cycle Tracks



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5. Recommendations

? 68 corridors identified

? Recommendations need to undergo detail engineering study

? Likelihood that recommendations will be refined in such detailed study

? Some projects have feasibility challenges

? Future priorities could change



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There are some projects that are thought to have some feasibility

challenges. The back section of the study report is a narrative about each of

the projects, why it is thought to be a good idea and where there is thought to

be feasibility challenges or issues.



The projects were also prioritized based on a variety of items; such

as, the ease of construction, the impact of the project to the community and

the general success for the project.



The 68 recommended projects would total an additional 132 miles of

pedestrian amenities and an additional 149 miles of bicycle amenities. The

bicycle projects in general are made up of mostly the sharrows that were

shown. The reason sharrows were recommended is they are inexpensive and

relatively easy to install. It does not require heavy investments or taking

away the right-of-way.



Mayor Tomlinson says that the issue between sharrows and dedicated bike

lanes are often debated on her Facebook page. She asks if there is a criteria

where sharrows would not be appropriate and then a dedicated bike lane would be

recommended or could a dedicated bike lane be appropriate anywhere. Mr. Lusher

responds by saying, if there was an opportunity to put a dedicated bike lane in

then that is certainly the better improvement, with the understanding that it

may not be the realistic option for any given corridor without spending a

tremendous amount of money or having an adverse impact. A sharrow is at least

a very good intro improvement at the locations where it meets the various

guidelines and where they are appropriate. The basic criteria for sharrows are

for the roadway to be less than 35 miles per hour and fewer driveways or median

cuts, the better.



Mayor Tomlinson says there is a lot of concern about our multi-use

trails not having separate lanes. She would like for Planning to look into

this issue that a number of cyclists are concerned about. Because they

consider it to be a safety and use issue, she believes that it needs to be

considered in moving forward in the future.



*** *** ***



When the projects were prioritized, the 68 projects were also rated on

what is a short-term investment, mid-term investment and long-term investment.

Mr. Lusher explains the highest 4 projects in each of those categories. The way

these projects were separated into these categories determined on how easily

they can be implemented, how expensive and how easily it will be to acquire the

project funds.



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The 4 highest priority projects for a short term investment are sharrows on the

following roads:

? 6th Avenue (includes parts of Linwood Boulevard and 10th Avenue)

- To connect where the fall line trace is and connects to Victory Drive.

- In theory, with the help of some kind of safety mechanism, it could cross

Victory Drive and connect to the River Walk by the Civic Center.

? Hamilton Road

- Which is an adjacent corridor for part of that segment.

- This would be from the Civic Center all the way to Woodruff Road.

? Woodruff Farm Road (by the Soccer Complex)

- This ties into a long-term project as well, which is a multi-use

trail/greenway along Bull Creek.

? Rigdon Road (from Macon Road to Buena Vista Road)



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The 4 highest priority projects for a medium term investment are road diets on

the following roads:

? Cherokee Avenue

? 13th Street

- Which would tie into Cherokee Avenue.

- There may be some feasibility challenges because of the mix of traffic

particularly on the west side of that corridor.

? 10th Avenue (from Linwood Boulevard to Victory Drive)

? University Avenue (in front of Columbus State University)

- from the fall line trace to Macon Road



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Mayor Pro-Tem Turner Pugh asks Mr. Lusher on the Rigdon Road project,

would that include Buena Vista Road. Mr. Lusher responds by saying, that

particular project does not. However, there are separate projects out of the

68 that include Buena Vista Road.

Mayor Pro-Tem Turner-Pugh asks what was taken into consideration when

doing the prioritization. Mr. Lusher explains it was the general feasibility

of how easily they believe the project can be constructed, general public

support, to what degree the project would connect to various points of interest

in the community and how well the high priority project connected to other

projects within the puzzle. Mr. Lusher points out there are several challenges

that will be faced when the projects that involve Buena Vista Road come into

play. The challenges with Buena Vista Road are there are not currently

sidewalks within that corridor, there are other feasibility and construction

challenges as well.



*** *** ***



The 4 highest priority projects for a long term investment are multi-use trails

on the following roads:

? Segment One of the Bull Creek Greenway

- from the River Walk to Buena Vista Road

- it would tie into the projects that are planned for Buena Vista Road

? Segment Two of the Bull Creek Greenway

- from Buena Vista Road to Schatulga Road

? East/West Trail

- there is an easement that runs east and west

- from River Road to Williams Road

? US 80 Corridor

- this would take advantage of the wide right-of-way that is along that

corridor

- it would be located on the south side, a distance away from the actual freeway



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Mayor Pro-Tem Turner-Pugh says that she has been on Council for 25

years. Before she was an elected official, Buena Vista Road was supposed to be

widened and sidewalks put in. Yet, here more than 30 years later, Buena Vista

Road is still not a top priority. It is said that other projects are cheaper

to construct, but if Buena Vista Road continues to keep being pushed back, it

will be another 30 to 40 years before it is done. Mr. Lusher responds there are

a lot of different debates that could be brought up on why one project is a

higher priority than another.



Mayor Tomlinson says that there is a project in the works for Buena

Vista Road that has been on the books for years. It is even at the public

input stage of the process. This project is from Wynnton Road to Illges Road,

with extensive sidewalks and round-abouts. City Manager Hugley says there is a

public meeting on this project May 12, 2014. He says the project was funded,

but there was a lot of public and political debate regarding Buena Vista Road.

The City acquired right-of-way for this project. But because everyone could

not come together, the funds were then moved to another project. The Buena

Vista Road project then was pushed to a future date, which is now here.



*** *** ***



Planning Director Rick Jones comes forward to explain to Mayor and

Council ?millenials?. He explains this is the age group that has been born from

mid 80s to now. This is the age group that will be demanding a lot more

services that the City of Columbus is currently not providing. These services

are basically the walking and biking aspect. This age group wants to work,

live and play in an area where they do not have to get in a car to travel to

each activity. The importance of this Alternative Transportation Study is vital

to the City and sets the coarse for the future.



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Director Jones confirms what City Manager Hugley has said about the Buena Vista

Road project. He invites the public to join them May 12, 2014 at Brewer

Elementary School from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. There will be 3 different

concepts presented for that roadway and also the Spider Web Project during the

public meeting.



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Accessory Dwelling Units:



Director Jones explains that millenials are also very important when

talking about accessory dwelling units. An accessory dwelling unit is a second

small dwelling on an individual lot. It can be an apartment, an apartment over

a garage, a backyard cottage or a basement apartment. These dwellings would

benefit families that are caring for an elderly relative.



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1. ADU?s Defined

? Referred to as accessory apartments, second units, or granny flats

? Are additional living quarters on single-family lots that are independent of

the primary dwelling unit.

? The separate living spaces are equipped with kitchen and bath-room

facilities, and can be either attached or detached from the main entrance.



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2. Brief History of ADUs

? Can be traced back to the early twentieth century.

? After World War II, an increased demand for housing led to a booming suburban

population.

? Large lots and an emphasis on the nuclear family, with suburban development

lessen the need for ADU?s.



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There are existing ADU?s in the community. They are primarily located

in the Lakebottom area and the Park District. These for the most part are

nonconforming uses according to the existing zoning ordinance. They are aloud

to continue to operate. There have been issues with the existing ADU?s in the

past in terms of them being rented out to tenants that are non-family members.



The benefits of going to an ADU?s, in terms of increasing the area?s

housing supply, is for millenials, costs less than a new single-family unit,

option for low to moderate income families, elderly persons, disabled persons,

empty nesters that want to be close to their families and students that are not

able to afford housing beyond a certain grade. These ADU?s would be limited to

1,000 square feet or 10% of the size of the original dwelling.



*** *** ***



There was discussion between Councilor Thomas and Director Jones on the

parking and size restrictions of ADU?s. Councilor Thomas said she wants to

make sure if this Ordinance goes forward, that they are not making the

requirements more stringent for the ADU?s than they had for the construction of

the original dwelling.



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3. ADU?s In Columbus

? ADU?s currently exist in Columbus

? Prior to World War II, many of the neighborhoods had ADU?s

- Garage apartments in the Park District

- Converted quarters in the Historic District

- Most of are legal, nonconforming uses

? Currently, ADU?s are allowed as Guest Cottages

- Must have minimum of 1 acre

- The guest cottage is for a guest of the homeowners, not for a tenant.

- Over the last decade, the Planning Department has received increased requests

for ADU?s, with multigenerational households being the primary reason for the

requests.

- Unfortunately, the 1 acre minimum has hindered the ability to create ADU?s on

most ?in-town? properties.



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4. Ordinance Proposal

? The Planning Department is proposing the following to allow ADU?s in Columbus

- The property owner must live on the property.

- Limit the number of tenants to 2 persons.

- Only one ADU per lot shall be permitted.

- Despite the type of ADU, each shall have its own separate entrance.

- Parking shall be provided on the property in an approved location.

- Detached ADU?s shall meet the requirements in Section 2.1.6 Accessory

Structure, which establishes setbacks and lot coverage

- ADU must match the primary structure in design and materials.





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Director Jones says his primary concern when staff began discussing

ADU?s was what was going to be the reaction of the adjoining neighbors to these

properties. The purpose was to see if the construction of an ADU could be

accommodated on an existing lot.



Councilor Henderson states that someone constructing a dwelling for their needs

in caring for an aging parent does not concern him, but constructing a dwelling

to rent to tenants does. He says that the group of millenials that Director

Jones described, he is not sure they are ever going to materialize. He referred

to employees of TSYS, Synovus and AFLAC, he does not think there will be a

problem affording the apartments that have been constructed in the area. He

speaks on the possibility of not being able to sell a property and the owner

choosing to rent the main dwelling, then there will be two rentals on one

property. Councilor Henderson asked to hear how other communities that are

utilizing these dwellings, their size and what if any issues they have had with

maintaining the property value.



Mayor Tomlinson agrees that Council should hear what other communities

are doing in regard to ADU?s. She has heard at many conferences that a lot of

communities are doing this now as revitalization efforts. There seems to be a

high level of acceptance for in-town communities such as Lakebottom and

Downtown Historic District. She says that area further out like gated and golf

communities, that the thought of incorporating ADU?s seems odd.



Councilor Davis believes this issue should be taken very slowly. He

would be interested in hearing from the area?s real estate community on their

thoughts. He would not like for Council to pass an ordinance that would have a

negative impact on the property values, the multi-family properties that

already exist in the City, or disrupt the sale of homes in the area.



*** *** ***



Councilor Woodson says she like the concept of the ADU?s being used for

the elderly and disabled relatives. This is an issue that a lot of Baby

Boomers are facing now. Their parents are getting older and they may not be

able to afford the nursing homes or assisted living facilities. She says there

are builders that are building these additional dwellings on properties

already. There are a few homes in the Brookstone area that have the

mother-in-law suites in the back of their properties. What some may consider

as affordable housing, is not affordable housing for students in college.



Councilor Barnes says he believes that Planning needs to move very

slowly with this issue. He is not conceptually on line with this proposal.



Mayor Pro-Tem Turner-Pugh asks Director Jones how this Ordinance is any

different from what Council did with the situation with Mr. Douglas on Cherokee

Avenue. Director Jones says that is where this is coming from by setting

guidelines and directives on these dwellings. There was a zoning case that came

about years ago, where a citizen wanted to add an additional dwelling that was

more than that lot could support. This presentation is a way for the Planning

Department to be proactive in this matter.



Councilor Barnes applauds Director Jones for always being proactive.

He too wishes for Planning to meet with realtors in the area to see what the

pros and cons of an ordinance such as this being adopted.



Councilor Thomas says she recently read an article on post-college

towns. It was about young people who have graduated from college and chose to

continue living in the town from which they received their degree. It was said

they prefer to not be more than 10 to 15 minutes away from their place of

employment, mainly because they like to walk or bike to work. This article was

particularly talking about Charleston, South Carolina.

Manchester Expressway Overlay District:



1. Overlay Districts ? Purpose

o The purpose and intent of creating an overlay district is to address specific

issues that might exist within defined area, such as a roadway corridor,

without the necessity for creating an entirely new zoning district or creating

the need for one or more area-wide variances to achieve a desired community

benefit.



UDO Section 2.5.2



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2. Overlay District ? Purpose

Possible issues that could be addressed

o Architectural/ Design Controls

o Building Facades

o Community Redevelopment

o Economic Development

o Historic Resources

o Infill Development

o Landscaping

o Natural Resources Protection or Preservation

o Signage

o Specific Use Regulation

o Tree and Vegetation Preservation



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There are overlay districts in the community right now. The first

being US Highway 80. The overlay district was put together with the

understanding that there would be pressure to develop along that roadway

because of the traffic.



The proposed overlay district is on Manchester Expressway from US Highway 80 to

County Line Road. The interesting part about this area, it is pretty much

undeveloped. There are only two access points.



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3. Definitions/ Applicability

? Purpose and Intent

? Definitions

- Corridor: land within 1,000 feet of the Right-of-Way and a 1,000 foot depth

at intersections

- Focus Areas

? Applicability

- Properties wholly or partially within the Manchester Expressway corridor

- Property being redeveloped through demolition or expansion

? Development Standards

- Corridor buffer of at least 40 feet for setback



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4. Design Requirements/Access

? Parking/Yard, Height and Setback

- Parking should be screened from public roads by buildings/landscaping

- Establishes criteria for front of building parking for non-residential uses

based upon the size of building

? Signage

- No billboards or bench signs

- Monument signs allowed with architectural and size standards



*** *** ***



The parking lot size currently can only be 20% of the size of the

building on the property. One of the concerns that came up in past overlay

districts, the safety and security of the employees for these businesses, with

only 20% of parking being allowed in the front of the building.



*** *** ***



5. Overlay Parking

Between 7,501 and 25,000 sq. ft.

? Example building- 15,000 sq. ft.

? 60 spaces total

? 30% of spaces allowed in front of building (18 in front- 42 in back)



*** *** ***



6. Design Requirements/Access

? Building Placement, Height and Intensity

- Placement

- Building Height

- Building Mass, Intensity and Density

? Provisions for Specific Uses

- Communication Towers ? concealed support structures only

- Fences and Walls ? establishes materials and landscaping for those structures

visible from public right-of-way

- Drive-Through Facilities ? required to be on the side or rear of building



*** *** ***



7. Design Requirements/Access

? Gas Station Pump Islands

? Outside Display and Storage and Service Areas

- Screening of truck parking areas

- Loading and storage areas to be screened

- Trash areas to be located in the rear

-Addresses seasonal merchandise

- Storage areas to be permanently defined

- No storage of toxic chemicals (fertilizers, insecticides, etc.)

? Stormwater Detention Facilities ? required to be landscaped and incorporated

into the overall design



*** *** ***



8. Design Requirements/Access

? Architecture Design

- Establishes design criteria for facades visible from a public roadway

- Prohibits portable buildings

- Identifies roof materials

- Requires rooftop mechanical equipment to be hidden from view from public

streets

? Accessory items such as railings, benches, trash receptacles, etc., must

compliment the buildings



*** *** ***



9. Design Requirements/Access

? Additional Design Guidelines

- Facades to be varies in depth

- Distinct architectural entry identification for individual tenants

- Out parcels to reflect the character of the primary structure

- Walls visible from public roadways shall incorporate different designs

- Roof parapets shall provide visual diversity

- Articulation of building design shall continue of all sides

- Building elevations to be reviewed by the Planning Department

? Land Use Review ? development activities are required to be reviewed by

Planning Department prior to the issuance of permits



*** *** ***



The Ordinance is a mirror of the overlay districts that have already

been done in the community. They benefit the neighborhoods in those areas.

This is the plan for Manchester Expressway, to protect that corridor and at the

same time to continue development.



*** *** ***



Mayor Pro-Tem Turner-Pugh asks if the only issue with this overlay is

the billboard issue and asks if it has been resolved. Director Jones responds,

the billboards are still an issue and will be resolved when it is brought

back.



Councilor Henderson says that there are strict guidelines for

billboards as it is. As the overlays have moved along and was implemented on

Veterans Parkway, he began to have some concern. The buffering is fine; he

believes it is a welcoming aesthetic.



Director Jones says that the department could have been extremely rigid

and unforgiving about some of the development that already existed in the US 80

overlay. The common goal that is trying to be achieved is to provide the

opportunity for things to be developed and to provide services that are needed

in these parts of the community. But at the same time, make sure that it is

done at a community standard that serves the community. Planning is trying to

make sure that Columbus does not look like every other city in the country. To

make sure that Columbus has an identity and character about it.



There is a cap and replacement guideline in place now. For every two

billboards that are taken down, one must be put up. The point is to make sure

that things are harmonious for the surrounding area.



Councilor Henderson adds that when you take an area and try to make it

pleasing for the eye and harmonious, you could take 20 people and they would

all have different opinions. Sometimes extremely well intentioned initiatives

can have an impact that is an undesired consequence. He does not believe that

it is a hardship in most instances with requiring the parking for businesses to

the back of the property. But, too dense of screening, though what you are

trying to accomplish for the persons on the roadway, it can have a negative

impact on the small business owner that is trying to generate some type of

activity. Most of their marketing is the facade of their building.



*** *** ***



Councilor Baker asks if the overlay would apply to people who still

have agricultural structures unless they apply for a commercial rezoning.

Director Jones says that is correct, it would not affect them.



*** *** ***



Councilor Barnes explains that he has always struggled with overlays.

He has a problem with one size fitting all. These overlays are restrictive and

prejudicial to the ?Mom and Pop Businesses? that cannot afford to do all that

is required of a ?Big Box? store. From the standpoint that ?Mom and Pop

Businesses? have been the backbone of this country. He says that he has never

voted for an overlay and he will not be voting for this one, because he does

not believe in overlays. Secondly, he hears from a number of builders and real

estate that they need to have more of a buy-in on this whole process. He has

been told they do not feel as if they have had a buy-in when it affects them

and the people that they serve. It looks as if the department expects everyone

to conform when some do not have the means to do so.



*** *** ***



Councilor Davis said he likes the overlays. He believes that they

develop character and create an image for your community. At the same time, he

believes there definitely needs to be balance. He makes a referral for the

River Road corridor, from Bradley Park Drive to the county line, to be looked

at for the possibility for an overlay district. He has received numerous

requests for this over the years.



*** *** ***



City Manager Hugley thanks and applauds Director Jones and his staff

for their forward thinking on how our community will grow as we go into the

future, from a smart-grow standpoint, aesthetics, and making sure we leave a

better community than what we have today.



*** *** ***



Councilor Thomas asks if there is a timeline that the Manchester

Expressway Overlay District proposal will be brought back for Council?s

consideration. Director Jones responds, it will not be any time soon. The

earliest could be sometime in May. There needs to be more time for citizens

that live in that area to be heard. City Manager Hugley says that those

citizens have requested that the 1st Reading be held during an evening meeting,

which he has promised them this would happen.



*** *** ***



Councilor Davis did express his concern with regards to how the parking

lots are connected and the flow of traffic as it relates to the overlay

district. He referred to the difficulty of getting into the flow of traffic

when leaving businesses in Columbus Park Crossing. However, the connectivity

of these lots does make it a lot easier for citizens to get around the traffic.



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David Arrington, Deputy City Manager



Recycling Program with Fort Benning:



Deputy City Manager David Arrington takes the podium to explain and

present to Mayor and Council the proposed Recycling Program with Fort Benning.

At a time of shrinking budgets and in a difficult economy, we are challenged to

pursue innovative service delivery strategies to meet our citizens? needs for

services and to generate revenue for the City.



One such strategy is the potential use of a shared service partnership

agreement with Fort Benning. An opportunity, until recently, was not available

to us. Congress in 2012 and 2013 Session, passed legislation that now provides

the ability for military installations to partner with adjacent jurisdictions.

Local and state governments are able to enter into intergovernmental agreements

for shared services between the two agencies, as an approach to improve

efficiency and to reduce overall cost.



*** *** ***



1. Overview

? Background

- Authority

- Monterey Model

? Initiatives and Opportunities

- Fort Benning Partnerships

- Public-Public Partnership Conference

? Recycling Proposal

? Conclusions

? Recommendations



*** *** ***







2. Authority

? FY13 National Defense Authorization Act Section 331

- Allows intergovernmental agreements with state and local governments to

provide, receive or share base services.

- Allows intergovernmental agreements on a sole-source basis.

- Agreements are limited to 5 yr. term



*** *** ***



Previously, military installations were only allowed to contract on a

competitive basis. This put adjacent jurisdictions in a position where they

could not compete in those agreements. The military base potentially could pay

higher cost, redundancy in overhead and services with agency adjacent to each

other.



*** *** ***



3. Monterey Model

? A pilot program for shared-services partnership between installation and

neighboring community.

- Recreation services

- Maintenance services

- Utility services

- Public Works

? Program saved the Army 41% compared to the cost of service from its previous

providers.



*** *** ***



The Monterey Model came about as a result of the 1993 BRAC. The

presidio and the Naval Post-Graduate School were scheduled to be shutdown as a

result of the base realignment and closure recommendation in that year. As a

result, the City of Monterey stepped up and requested to the BRAC Commission

that they be allowed to look at some unique approaches to reducing the overall

cost of services at the presidio and at that installation. The BRAC Commission

unanimously agreed and moving forward there was legislations put into place

that allowed this installation and the City of Monterey to enter into service

agreements. It began as soon as the legislation was passed. The first

agreement was for recreational services that were not only available to those

military families of that installation but also to the families of Monterey.

As a result of this partnership with the base and the City of Monterey, the

program saved the Army approximately 41% of the cost that was compared to

services being provided by other providers.



*** *** ***



4. Partnership Fundamentals

? Partnership must:

- Create Mutual Value

- Leverage Resources

- Address Common Issues

- Share Risk



*** *** ***

Recycling is an issue that Columbus wants to leverage our resources to

maximize the value to our taxpayers as well as to the military installation.

The shared risk is an important issue with the City. It cannot be a one-sided

venture. In an agreement, you cannot go into it with one party carrying all the

risk. By doing that, you are exposing it to failure.



*** *** ***



5. Fort Benning Partnerships

? Pacific Northwest Laboratory ? Renewal Energy Opportunities ? 2010

? CCG ? Alternative Waste Disposal Strategies ? 2011

? Energy Efficiency Task Force ? DOD 2012/13

? Public-Public Partnership Conference



*** *** ***



In recent years the City has looked at opportunities to partner with

Fort Benning on a variety of issues. In November of 2013 many City staff

members, including Public Safety and General Government, participated in a

conference on Post called the Public-Public Partnership Conference. This

conference was a result of the passage of the Shared Services Agreement

opportunities in the Defense Bill.



*** *** ***



6. Public-Public Partnership Conference

? Examined opportunities for shared services in numerous areas

- Public Works

- Emergency Services

- Sustainable Energy

- Recreation

- Public Transportation

? Recycling identified as best option for initial partnership between

installation and City

? Other opportunities still being pursued.



*** *** ***



From the conference, the City looked at opportunities for us to work

with our local military installation. To assist them in reducing their cost, as

well as, reducing the City?s cost and enhancing the value of certain services

to our citizens.



Out of all the opportunities, recycling is the best one for the City to

get started with this partnership. Other opportunities are still being pursued

with our neighbors at Fort Benning are as follows:

? Landfill Gas to Energy

? Use of Compressed Natural Gas for fleet vehicles

? Fleet Services to include maintenance

? GIS Services

? Traffic Coordination

? 911 Call Center Services

? Using Joint Purchase Agreements

? Use of the Firing Ranges

? Recreation Services

? Using combine Maintenance Resources

? Marking of Special Events

? Golf Membership for the coarse on Post that is being underutilized

? Venues for Special Events

? Passive Recreational

? Environmental Education Opportunities

? Public Transportation



*** *** ***



Columbus? new Recycling Sustainability Center has the capacity to

process additional materials beyond what is currently being processed. The

location is immediately adjacent to the Fort Benning military installation.



*** *** ***



7. Recycling

? City?s new Recycling/Sustainability Center has capacity to process additional

materials

? Location is adjacent to installation

? Fort Benning will receive ?green credits? for all materials diverted from

landfill disposal

? Fort Benning will make recycling mandatory for housing area with all

materials coming to the City

? Additional recycling materials are a source of revenue for the City

? Revenue projection indicate the partnership will results in a positive

revenue stream for the City recycling operation



*** *** ***



Receiving Green Credits is important to Fort Benning in meeting their

Sustainable Energy Goals that are set by the Department of the Army. For every

pound of recycling material that they divert from a landfill to a recycling

center they get green credits.



*** *** ***



8. Recycling Proposal

? City will:

- Implement once a week curb side recycling program for all family housing

areas on post (approx. 4,200 units)

- Process and sell all materials through our current contract

Examine other opportunities for recycling (schools, admin buildings, etc.)

- Accept, process, and sell commercial materials from installation delivered by

contractor

- Provide monthly reports to the installation on materials



*** *** ***





9. Recycling Proposal

? Fort Benning will:

- Make recycling mandatory for all family housing areas

- Provide material to the City for processing and sell at no cost to the City

- Install a road from the installation to the property line connecting to the

City Recycling/ Sustainability Center

- Require contractor to deliver commercial material to the Recycling/

Sustainability Center for processing

- Transport drop-off trailers to the Recycling/ Sustainability Center for

processing

-Authorize for use by the City any surplus equipment (bailers, etc.) not being

used by the installation



*** *** ***



10. Recycling Proposal

? Initial term of 2 years with option for 3 additional one year periods

? Termination of agreement with 60 days written notice by either party

? Recycling of glass is not included in agreement

? If approved, projected start date of operation would be October 1, 2014.



*** *** ***



Deputy City Manager David Arrington informs Council that Public

Services Director Pat Biegler will be sharing specifics on the City?s cost and

projected revenue as a result of this partnership during her Budget

Presentation at the Budget Session.



*** *** ***



11. Conclusions

? Partnership with For Benning will benefit the installation by providing

?Green Credits? and the City by establishing a positive revenue stream for the

recycling operation. (Details to be provided by Public Works Director Pat

Biegler)

? Initial program will not require City to make significant capital investment

and represents minimal risk on behalf of the City

? Additional opportunities should be pursued for the mutual benefit of the

installation and the citizens of Columbus



*** *** ***



Looking at the additional resources, it would require the City to rent

equipment instead of purchasing equipment. This way the City is able to go on

a month-to-month basis for equipment.



*** *** ***



12. Recommendation

? Authorize the City to enter into a Shared Services Agreement with the Fort

Benning Military Reservation for recycling services and to pursue other

mutually beneficial partnership opportunities with Fort Benning



*** *** ***



City Manager Hugley asks for Director Biegler to present to Council the

information she has for her Budget Session regarding the recycling program with

Fort Benning.



Director Biegler takes the podium to give specific on the recycling program to

Mayor and Council.



*** *** ***



1. Recycling on Ft. Benning

? Proposal is that Waste Management would pick up curbside for 4200 homes on

Ft. Benning

? Ft. Benning will install connector road near recycling center

? City would receive that revenue from all recyclable materials that we collect

? Ft. Benning would not pay for pick up

? Recycling will be mandatory on base

? An opt out clause will be included in case of insufficient revenues.



*** *** ***



2. COSTS ?Ft. Benning Proposal

? Annual Cost

- 2 drivers $60,581

- Fuel $30,168

- Vehicle rental $139,200



- Total $229,949



*** *** ***



3. Potential Revenue

? Residential areas:

-28lbs HH/week x 4200 HH= 117,600 lbs/week

2000lbs/ton = 58.8 tons /week

? $150 / ton = $458,640



*** *** ***



Councilor Woodson asks if the City will be required to provide the

recycling bins to Fort Benning. Director Biegler says there has been

conversation about the City providing a couple of the small bins. They have

found a funding source within their budget to purchase the large carts for all

of their households.



*** *** ***



Councilor Thomas asks if Fort Benning currently has a recycling

program. Director Biegler informs her that they do not. However, they do have

drop-off points where households may drop off the their recyclable materials.



Councilor Thomas asked why the proposal includes renting vehicles

instead of purchasing them. Director Biegler explains that her department is

running very short on operable trucks. There are days when they are 10 trucks

short to complete their current routes. She did not want to commit to make

things even shorter in our community to meet an obligation to Fort Benning.

Deputy City Manager Arrington says this choice was made to minimize the City?s

risk.



*** *** ***



Councilor Davis asks what he is to tell the citizens when they ask why

we are putting funds into a pilot program that they want here in our own

community. Director Biegler responds, recycling is available at every

household every week in this city. The pilot program was only to put out the

large containers to assess whether or not we are getting better results with

recycling. In those areas that the large carts have not been provided to, they

still have the smaller bins and are able to have as many they need.



City Manager Hugley points out that the pilot program with Fort Benning

will in no way affect the services provided to the citizens of Columbus. Also,

funds have had to be taken out of the General Fund to fund the Integrated Waste

Fund because there is not enough revenue coming in to support it.



*** *** ***



Councilor Barnes applauds Director Biegler on her efforts in regard to

recycling around the City. He also invites everyone to visit the Recycling

Center.



*** *** ***



Councilor Huff expressed concern for disappointed residents of District

3, who was part of the pilot program, still not receiving the large recycling

carts. This was brought up a few weeks ago. It was said that there was a delay

because of trucks and drivers. He informed Council that a citizen had called

Public Works on numerous occasions with the same question on when the carts

were going to be provided to them. The last time this citizen called, she was

told not to call back because she would not be receiving a cart.



City Manager Hugley tells Councilor Huff that he would like to talk with that

citizen personally and find out if a Columbus City Government employee made

that comment, they will no longer be employed here.



Director Biegler explains that her department has been delivering the

carts on flatbed trucks borrowed from other divisions. She says that the

delivers should be completed in 2 to 3 weeks, if weather permits.



*** *** ***



Councilor Thomas asks if the City utilizes prisoners to work on the

recycling trucks and asks if they will be used on Fort Benning. Director

Biegler confirms that the City does and they will be utilizing them for the

recycling program on Fort Benning. The approval has already been given by the

Warden and by Fort Benning Officials to bring Muscogee County Prisoners on to

Post.



With there being no further business to come before the Council, Mayor

Tomlinson then entertained a motion for adjournment. Mayor Pro-Tem Turner-Pugh

so moved. Seconded by Councilor Woodson and carried unanimously by those eight

members of Council present, with Councilors Allen and McDaniel being absent for

this meeting, with the time of adjournment being 11:58 a.m.











Tiny B. Washington, MMC

Clerk of Council

The Council of Columbus, Georgia







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