Columbus, Georgia

Georgia's First Consolidated Government

Post Office Box 1340
Columbus, Georgia, 31902-1340
(706) 653-4013
fax (706) 653-4016

Council Members

RESOLUTION

NO. ________



A RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF COLUMBUS, GEORGIA (THE "COUNCIL"), AUTHORIZING

THE ISSUANCE OF COLUMBUS GEORGIA, WATER AND SEWERAGE REFUNDING REVENUE BONDS,

SERIES 2013 IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUEST OF THE COLUMBUS, GEORGIA BOARD OF

WATER COMMISSIONERS (?THE BOARD?) AS SET FORTH IN COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO.

16-13; TO REAFFIRM THE PROVISIONS OF RESOLUTION NO. 16-13 WHICH ARE NOT IN

CONFLICT HEREWITH; TO AUTHORIZE THE MAYOR AND OTHER OFFICIALS OF COLUMBUS TO

TAKE SUCH FURTHER ACTIONS AS ARE NECESSARY TO PROVIDE FOR THE SALE, ISSUANCE

AND DELIVERY OF THE BONDS IN THE AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT TO EXCEED

$63,000,000; FOR THE PURPOSE OF REFUNDING CERTAIN REFUNDED OBLIGATIONS AS

DEFINED HEREIN; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.



WHEREAS, Columbus, Georgia (the ?Issuer?) is a political subdivision of the

State of Georgia, duly created and validly existing pursuant to the laws of the

State of Georgia and owns a water and sewerage system (the ?System?) in the

City of Columbus, Georgia; and



WHEREAS, under and by virtue of the Constitution and laws of the State of

Georgia, including particularly the Revenue Bond Law of the State of Georgia

(O.C.G.A. Section 36-82-60 et seq., as amended, the ?Act?), the Issuer has the

authority to issue interest-bearing revenue bonds for the purpose of (i)

financing or refinancing, in whole or in part, the costs of certain additions,

extensions and improvements to the System, and acquiring the necessary property

therefor, both real and personal and (ii) paying expenses incident thereto; and



WHEREAS, the Council, at the request of the Board, as set forth in the

Resolution adopted by the Board on January 14, 2013 (the ?Board Resolution?),

now proposes to issue refunding revenue bonds for the purpose of (a) refunding

all or a portion of the Issuer?s (i) $40,000,000 in original aggregate

principal amount of Water and Sewerage Revenue Bonds, Series 2007 (the ?Series

2007 Bonds?), (ii) Georgia Environmental Finance Authority (?GEFA?) Loan

#CW93004, currently outstanding in an aggregate principal amount of $3,635,832,

(iii) GEFA Loan #CW97001P1, currently outstanding in an aggregate principal

amount of $9,321,491, and (iv) GEFA Loan #DW97019, currently outstanding in an

aggregate principal amount of $2,098,928 (collectively, the ?Refunded

Obligations?); and (b) paying all or a portion of the costs of issuance of such

refunding bonds; and



WHEREAS, based on the Board?s recommendations recited in the Board Resolution,

the Issuer proposes to issue not to exceed $63,000,000 in aggregate principal

amount (such principal amount to be reduced by a like amount of any premium

received from the sale of such bonds) of its Columbus, Georgia Water and

Sewerage Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (the ?Series 2013 Bonds?) for

such purposes; and



WHEREAS, the Issuer has determined that the issuance of the Series 2013 Bonds

will reduce the cost of providing water and sewerage services to the citizens

of the City of Columbus, Georgia served by the Issuer?s System and further the

public purposes for which the Issuer was created; and



WHEREAS, the Series 2013 Bonds will be issued pursuant to a Trust Indenture,

dated as of February 1, 2012 (the ?Original Indenture?), between the Issuer and

U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the ?Trustee?), as supplemented by

a Third Supplemental Trust Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2013 (the ?Third

Supplemental Indenture? and, together with the Original Indenture, the

?Indenture?), between the Issuer and the Trustee; and



WHEREAS, the Issuer proposes to authorize and approve the use and distribution

of a Preliminary Official Statement (the ?Preliminary Official Statement?) in

connection with the offering and sale of the Series 2013 Bonds; and



WHEREAS, the Issuer proposes to authorize and approve the execution and

delivery by the Mayor of the City of a Bond Purchase Agreement (the ?Bond

Purchase Agreement?) relating to the sale of the Bonds to Merchant Capital,

L.L.C. (the ?Underwriter?), subject to the limitations provided herein;



NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:



Section 1. Authority for Bond Resolution. This resolution is adopted pursuant

to the provisions of the Act.



Section 2. Findings. It is hereby ascertained, determined and declared that:



(a) the refunding of the Refunded Obligations will benefit the Issuer by

reducing the cost of its indebtedness, thereby benefiting the citizens of the

City of Columbus, Georgia served by the Issuer?s System, and will otherwise

further the public purposes intended to be served by the Act;



(b) the Series 2013 Bonds shall be payable solely from an interest in the Net

Revenues (as defined in the Indenture) of the System, and the Series 2013 Bonds

will not constitute a debt or general obligation or a pledge of the faith and

credit of the State of Georgia or any political subdivision thereof, including

the City of Columbus, Georgia. Neither the State of Georgia nor any political

subdivision thereof, including the City of Columbus, Georgia, shall be

obligated to pay the principal of, redemption premium (if any) or interest on

the Series 2013 Bonds, except as set forth in the Indenture. Neither the faith

and credit nor the taxing power of the State of Georgia or any political

subdivision thereof, including the City of Columbus, Georgia, is pledged to the

payment of the principal of, redemption premium (if any) or interest on the

Series 2013 Bonds; and



(c) the issuance of the Series 2013 Bonds and the refunding of the Refunded

Obligations will serve the purposes for which the Issuer was created and are

sound, reasonable and feasible.



Section 3. Authorization of Refunding. The refunding of the Refunded

Obligations is hereby authorized.



Section 4. Authorization of Issuance of Series 2013 Bonds. The issuance of

not to exceed $63,000,000 in aggregate principal amount (such principal amount

to be reduced by a like amount of any premium received from the sale of such

bonds) of refunding revenue bonds of the Issuer designated as ?Columbus,

Georgia Water and Sewerage Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 2013? is hereby

authorized. The Issuer shall approve the final terms of the Series 2013 Bonds

in a supplemental resolution to be adopted prior to the issuance of the Series

2013 Bonds. The Series 2013 Bonds shall bear interest from their date of

issuance until their payment at the respective rate or rates of interest per

annum authorized in such supplemental resolution, but in no event shall any

Series 2013 Bonds bear interest at an interest rate in excess of 5.5% per

annum, which interest shall be payable on the dates provided in the

supplemental resolution authorizing the final terms of such series of Series

2013 Bonds. The Series 2013 Bonds shall mature on such date or dates as may be

provided in the supplemental resolution authorizing the final terms of such

series of Series 2013 Bonds, but in no event later than May 1, 2031. The

maximum annual debt service on the Series 2013 Bonds in any bond year shall not

exceed $129,465,000. The Series 2013 Bonds shall be issued as fully registered

Series 2013 Bonds in various denominations with such rights of exchangeability

and registration of transfer and shall be in the form and executed and

authenticated in the manner provided in the Indenture. The term ?Series 2013

Bonds? as used herein shall be deemed to mean and include the Series 2013 Bonds

as initially issued and delivered and Series 2013 Bonds issued in exchange

therefor, or upon registration of transfer of, Series 2013 Bonds previously

issued.

Any Series 2013 Bonds hereafter issued in exchange for, or upon registration of

transfer of, the Series 2013 Bonds initially issued and delivered shall be

executed in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, and such execution

by the Mayor and Clerk of Council of Columbus, Georgia, whether present or

future, is hereby authorized. A certificate of validation shall be endorsed

upon each of the Series 2013 Bonds hereafter issued, and the Clerk of the

Superior Court of Muscogee County, Georgia, is instructed to execute such

certificate of validation upon the written request of the Trustee or the

Issuer, specifying that such Series 2013 Bond is being issued in exchange for

or upon registration of transfer of one of the Series 2013 Bonds previously

issued and delivered.



Section 5. Authorization of Third Supplemental Indenture. The execution,

delivery and performance of the Third Supplemental Indenture relating to the

Series 2013 Bonds between the Issuer and the Trustee be, and the same are,

hereby authorized and approved. The Third Supplemental Indenture shall be

executed by the Mayor and attested by the Clerk of the Council of Columbus,

Georgia, and shall be in substantially the form on file with the Clerk of the

Council, subject to such changes, insertions or omissions as may be approved by

the Mayor of the Issuer, and the execution of such Third Supplemental Indenture

by the Mayor and Clerk of the Council of Columbus, Georgia as hereby authorized

shall be conclusive evidence of any such approval.



Section 6. Execution of the Series 2013 Bonds. The Series 2013 Bonds shall be

executed in the manner provided in the Indenture and the same shall be

delivered to the Trustee for proper authentication and delivery with

instructions to that effect as provided in such Indenture. Anything herein or

in the Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the Mayor Pro Tem is hereby

authorized to execute the Series 2013 Bonds in the event of the absence or

incapacity of the Mayor, and the Deputy Clerk is hereby authorized to attest

the Series 2013 Bonds in the absence or incapacity of the Clerk of the Council

of Columbus, Georgia.



Section 7. Bond Purchase Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance

of the Bond Purchase Agreement relating to the Series 2013 Bonds between the

Issuer and the Underwriter be, and the same are, hereby authorized and

approved. The Bond Purchase Agreement shall be executed by the Mayor and

attested by the Clerk of the Council of Columbus, Georgia, and shall be in

substantially the form on file with the Clerk of Council, subject to such

changes, insertions or omissions as may be approved by the Mayor of the Issuer,

and the execution of such Bond Purchase Agreement by the Mayor and Clerk of the

Council of Columbus, Georgia as hereby authorized shall be conclusive evidence

of any such approval.



Section 8. Validation of Series 2013 Bonds. In order to proceed with

the validation of the Series 2013 Bonds, the Mayor is hereby authorized and

directed to notify the District Attorney of the Chattahoochee Judicial Circuit

of the action taken by the Issuer as shown by this resolution, to request the

District Attorney to institute proper proceedings to confirm and validate the

Series 2013 Bonds and to pass upon the security therefor, to acknowledge

service and to make answer on behalf of the Issuer in such proceedings. The

Mayor is authorized to take any and all further action and to execute any and

all further instruments and pleadings as such Mayor might deem necessary to

accomplish validation of the Series 2013 Bonds.



Section 9. Authorization of Preliminary Official Statement. The use and

distribution of the Preliminary Official Statement with respect to the Series

2013 Bonds in substantially the form on file with the Clerk of the Council,

subject to such changes, insertions or omissions as may be approved by the

Mayor of the Issuer is hereby authorized and approved.



Section 10. Waiver of Audit. The waiver of the performance audit or

performance review by the Issuer with respect to the Series 2013 Bonds as such

terms are described in O.C.G.A Section 36-82-100 is hereby authorized and

approved.



Section 11. No Personal Liability. No stipulation, obligation or agreement

herein contained or contained in the Indenture, or any other document relating

to the Series 2013 Bonds (collectively, the ?Bond Documents?), shall be deemed

to be a stipulation, obligation or agreement of any officer, member, agent or

employee of the Issuer in his or her individual capacity and no such officer,

member, agent or employee shall be personally liable on the Series 2013 Bonds

or the Bond Documents or be subject to personal liability or accountability by

reason of the issuance of the Series 2013 Bonds.



Section 12. General Authority. From and after the adoption of this

resolution, the proper officers, members, agents and employees of the Issuer

are hereby authorized, empowered and directed to do all such acts and things,

including, but not limited to executing and delivering all documents,

instruments, or certificates as may be necessary or convenient to carry out and

comply with the provisions of this resolution and are further authorized to

take any and all further actions and to execute and deliver any and all other

documents, closing papers and certificates, as may be necessary or desirable in

connection with the validation, issuance, sale and delivery of the Series 2013

Bonds as approved herein.



Section 13. Actions Approved and Confirmed. All acts and doings of the

officers, members, agents and employees of the Issuer which are in conformity

with the purposes and intent of this resolution and in furtherance of the

issuance of the Series 2013 Bonds and the execution, delivery and performance

of the Bond Documents and other documents and matters approved herein are

hereby in all respects approved and confirmed.



Section 14. Severability of Invalid Provisions. If any one or more of the

agreements or provisions herein contained, in the Series 2013 Bonds or in the

Bond Documents shall be held contrary to any express provision of law or

contrary to the policy of express law, though not expressly prohibited, or

against public policy, or shall for any reason whatsoever be held invalid, then

such covenants, agreements or provisions shall be null and void and shall be

deemed separable from the remaining agreements and provisions and shall in no

way affect the validity of any of the other agreements and provisions hereof,

of the Bond Documents, or of the Series 2013 Bonds authorized hereunder.



Section 15. Repealing Clause. Any and all resolutions or parts of resolutions

in conflict with this Bond Resolution are hereby repealed, and this Bond

Resolution shall be of full force and effect from and after its adoption.



Section 16. Effective Date. This Bond Resolution shall take effect

immediately upon its adoption and upon the approval of the actions of the

Issuer authorized herein by the Council of Columbus, Georgia.



APPROVED BY THE COUNCIL OF COLUMBUS, GEORGIA on the 26th day of February, 2013.



Councilor Allen voting___________.

Councilor Baker voting___________.

Councilor Barnes voting__________.

Councilor Davis voting___________.

Councilor Henderson voting_______.

Councilor Huff voting____________.

Councilor McDaniel voting________.

Councilor Thomas voting__________.

Councilor Pugh voting____________.

Councilor Woodson voting_________.





_________________________________ ___________________________________

TINY B. WASHINGTON, CLERK TERESA PIKE TOMLINSON, MAYOR















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