Columbus, Georgia
Georgia's First Consolidated Government
Post Office Box 1340
Columbus, Georgia, 31902-1340
(706) 653-4013
fax (706) 653-4016
Council Members
COUNCIL REFERRALS
CLERK OF COUNCIL
Referrals- January 13, 2004
ST. MARY?S ROAD REZONING PROJECT:
In response to Councilor Turner Pugh?s request, I have enclosed a verbatim
transcript of the discussion at the January 6th Council meeting as it relates
to a gated community for the proposed St. Mary?s Road project.
_______________________
Tiny B. Washington, CMC
Clerk of Council
January 15, 2004
Clifton Fay - The next zoning item we?ve got for tonight is rezoning
approximately 23 acres located along the south side of St. Mary?s Road, south
of Northstar Drive from an R-2 to R-3A. It?s a Legacy Real Estate Advisors
petition. All right, the petitioner is here. Is there any opposition here
tonight on the Northstar petition? Sorry, St. Mary?s Road?
-There?s one gentleman over there.
Clifton Fay ? All right, we?ll let the petitioner go first then we?ll call up
any opposition. Okay, if you would please give me your name and address, sir.
Lance Cutsforth - Yes sir. Mr. Mayor, Members of Council: my name is Lance
Cutsforth; I live at 1222 Monroe Avenue which is Midtown Columbus. The reason
that we?re here this evening is to bring before the council the results of
approximately 2 ? years worth of effort and working with the neighbors in the
St. Mary?s Rd. area to develop a comprehensive development plan for this 23
acres. If I could, I?d like to briefly go over the history of this tract.
(Pointing to a map) As you can see right here outlined in green, there is
approximately 63 acres. That 63 acres was bought by Ted Freeman and his
daughter approximately 25 years ago. Mr. Freeman has obviously been a
stakeholder in the community during those 25 years. Originally we developed a
concept of approximately 450 apartments on this 63 acres, an A-O zoning, 300
Apartments in phase one with 150 apartments in phase two. The benefits that we
saw were: one, we allowed for a good transition, we have existing R-4 property
to the west. We?ve got a GA Power substation, to the North. We?ve got a church
to the east and overall we thought it allowed for a good transition between uh,
in commercial on the North side of St. Mary?s Rd. We believe that it provided
for a good transition between those built up areas and the single family back
behind. We were originally providing for two points of entry: One at the
intersection of Northstar Dr. and St. Mary?s Rd. and the other on Streator Dr.
Our proposal was a market rate product on par with some of the upper end
apartment complexes on the north side of town, our focus being military members
wanting to live in close proximity to Fort Benning. We were offering it as a
gated community and we anticipated a $20 million-dollar to $30 million-dollar
investment in Columbus south. We met with neighbors to hear their concerns.
We contacted neighbors in Quail Creek and Dawson Estates, those that were in
proximity and some of the initial concerns that were raised: one was that the
A-O zoning, there was concern that it could be used for some other use other
than apartments. The second was traffic that would be generated by the
apartment complex that would go back through Quail Creek and Dawson Estate
Subdivision through that second entrance. The other concern was proximity of
the apartment complex to housing and the perception of apartment dwellers and
the perception of the negative impact that they would have on the existing
neighborhoods. So we revised our plan and with that revision we came up with a
total of 300 units on the 63 acres. We reduced our zoning from A-O to an R-4,
same benefits of a gated community, market rate apartments, and the $20
million-dollar investment. But as compromises we offered, as you can see from
here (pointing to a sketch), a single point of entry that would allow of the
apartment dwellers to exit on to St. Mary?s Rd. at Northstar. We offered a
fence around the whole perimeter of the grounds to keep there from being
pedestrian traffic into the subdivision or from the subdivision into the
apartment complex. And we offered a 100 Ft., undisturbed buffer around the
complete perimeter of the property, and that, we were intending to put into the
Greenspace easement and it would remain undisturbed from that point forward.
Again further meetings with the neighbors and we had quite a few. Prevalent,
again, was the perception of apartment dwellers. Traffic concerns were raised
not by the neighbors in Quail Creek and Dawson Estates, but neighbors further
east down St. Mary?s Rd. with the amount of traffic that would be put on to St.
Mary?s Rd. In some of our meetings, we had some unfortunate tensions develop
between some of the neighbors and the investors that we had on board at the
time. So, based on that in February of 2002, we tabled our discussions and we
went back in for some re-organization of our development and investor group.
In August of 2003 we further revised our plan, which called for R-4 zoning of
240 apartments on 33 acres. Similar benefits, market rate apartments, gated
community, approximately an $18 million-dollar investment. The compromises
that we offered was that the balance of the land (the other 30 acres), would be
developed under the current R-2 zoning to provide a buffer and transition space
between these apartments and the existing neighborhoods and we still allowed
the single point of entry to St. Mary?s Rd. for the apartments and in
connection with the existing neighborhoods for the balance of the R-2 land.
Again, Neighborhood concerns were still the same: the perception of apartment
dwellers, traffic concerns for those who live further east on St. Mary?s Rd.,
and ultimately what came out of that decision was the desire for stakeholders
and property owners. The existing property owners, when we met with them, said
if you can develop a plan where we have people who have invested interest in
this community who will become property owners, we will support your plan.
From there ensued, meetings with some of the neighborhood leaders and the
stakeholders, we met again later in August and again in September (in the
indicated support for a plan that had home ownership), some of those leaders
included gentlemen like Mr. Luke Roach, Mr. Otis Redmond, Mr. Sherman Williams,
Mr. Kenneth Harold, and I believe some of those men are present here today and
I?m sure will speak on behalf of the project. So what we are offering as our
current proposal is taking into account the feedback from neighbors, we are
requesting an R-3A zoning, to allow us to build 40 townhouses and 40 single
family homes on 23 acres and further condition that none of the detached homes
will have zero lot lines. Some considerations for members of council: first is
the spirit of compromise that we?ve worked under. We?ve had multiple meetings
and integration of feedback from neighbors and neighborhood leaders. We are
looking at an R-3A rezoning on 23 acres versus our original request for an A-O
zoning on 63 acres. We are looking to place 80 units on 23 acres, and all of
those owned by individual homeowners versus 450 units on forty percent of the
land stays in its current zoning of R-2, and that?s property that surrounds on
all three sides. We have transitioned lately from apartments to a landowner
development and we have agreed to disallow the zero lot lines on the detached
homes per the recommendation of the Planning & Advisory Council. The second
point is density. Under optimal land conditions, over 80 units could be
developed under the current zoning. Under an R-2 you can get approximately 4
units per acre. So, although the requested zoning is classified as medium
density residential, and denied by the city planning because it was not in
compliance with the old comprehensive plan, our total units do not exceed the
maximum total units that are allowed under the current R-2 zoning, so the
intent of the comprehensive plan is being maintained. Third point of
consideration is traffic. We need the townhouses to support the construction
of the street to St. Mary?s Rd. and ultimately reduce the traffic being pushed
back through the existing neighborhood. If you?ll look at our plan, you can
see that we?ve got a significant amount of roadway that has no units on either
side of it, so essentially we?re getting no yield from that construction and
the cost of that road, approximately $300,000.00, needs to be carried
somewhere. By being able to emplace the townhouses, we?re able to amortize the
cost of that road over the cost of the development. The alternative,
unfortunately would be if the land was left under it?s existing zoning, there?s
no way to afford being able to create that connector road and all of the units
that would be developed on this site would be pushed back up? the traffic from
those units would be pushed back up through the Quail Creek and Dawson Estates
subdivision. The other advantage when it comes to the traffic consideration is
that fewer trips are generated by townhouses than detached homes. So,
ultimately that means a lesser impact on the overall traffic as opposed to the
construction of single-family? detached, single-family dwellings. As I said
before, the traffic from this total 63 acres is split. The 80 single-family
homes that we?re building will empty onto St. Mary?s Rd. at Northstar
intersection with the balance of the other subdivisions that Mr. Freeman is
building going through the existing neighborhood. The next point of
consideration is home ownership. With this plan we are able to offer a
diversity of housing product over the 63 acres. We ask that our townhouses
will start at $85,000.00, our detached homes will start at $115,000.00 and the
homes that Mr. Freeman will be responsible for in his developments on the
remaining 40 acres will and their larger lots will start above $120,000.00.
The final Consideration is looking at the bigger picture. If we assume medium
price of $100,000.00 per single family dwelling that we build, townhouses being
included in that, this project represents an $8 million-dollar investment in
Columbus South. And combined with Mr. Freeman?s efforts, that number easily
doubles. The additional homeowners in South Columbus help create more buying
power to attract business to Columbus South. The transition from the existing
apartments, the power substation, the church to townhouses to smaller single
family to larger single family makes good planning sense. Another point of
consideration is that starting in 2005, RCI will be implemented at Fort
Benning, which calls for the demolition and replacement of a thousand housing
units and the renovation of three thousand housing units. During the time of
renovation, the demand for housing in close proximity to Fort Benning will
increase. We will also be going through another base realignment and closure
in 2005. Fort Benning will likely benefit from the realignment as it did last
time. Fort Benning?s future partnership is focused on adding new missions and
organizations to Fort Benning. And all of the new families that will be coming
to Fort Benning as a result, will need housing in the community. So, in
conclusion, what I?d like to offer is a summary. First is the extensive
compromise and assimilation of neighborhood input over this 2-? year journey.
We?ve used the limited tools we have available to address these traffic issues
of neighbors. We?ve completely changed? (There was a break in the tape)
We?re providing a diversity of housing products with multiple price points, we
are catalyzing a significant investment in Columbus South, we?re offering a
planned, defined community, and we?re positioning ourselves to help families of
Fort Benning with housing options. And one point that I would also like to add
is that we were approved by PAC unanimously. Obviously there was a good reason
we had a unanimous approval.
Mr. Mayor, with your permission, I?ll conclude.
Clifton Fay - Okay, any other questions of the petitioner? If not, we?ll let
anyone else who wants to be heard in favor. Anybody want to be heard in
favor? (Someone raised their hand) Come on up, sir. If you would, give me
your name and address.
Mayor Poydasheff - Are you in favor sir?
Man - I?m in favor.
Mayor Poydasheff - Alright.
Myrtis Roach, Jr. - My name is Myrtis Roach, Jr. I?ve lived in Dawson Estates
for approximately 35 years. I?ve been working with the? maybe in contention
with the developer the past couple of years, based on the fact that they were
trying to develop an apartment complex in our neighborhood, which we did not
want. On many occasions we?ve met with him, we?ve had discussions with him,
and we?ve even petitioned council previously to block the petitions? uh, the
apartments, rather and with the understanding that we?re not going to stop this
development until you build a wider road on St. Mary?s Rd. and we can?t stop
him from developing the property under it?s current authorization. And if it
is developed as it is currently zoned, then it would have greater impact on our
community that?s what he is proposing. We have to recognize, and we can?t
cause him to build $200,000.00 - $500,000.00 dollar homes on the property that
he is developing. Then we came up with a? with a realization that perhaps if
we got what we wanted, than we could give him what he wanted. And there are
still some people who are opposed to that idea. They don?t want anything to be
built, and some don?t want anything built until Fort Benning opens up the end
of St. Mary?s Rd., they don?t want it built until St. Mary?s is widened?
Mayor Poydasheff - Let me interrupt for just a second as a matter of record.
The opening of St. Mary?s Rd., back to Fort Benning is highly problematical I
can tell you that I doubt that will happen.
Mr. Roach - Surely. Okay, with those things before, some behind us and having
to contend with, we met at our last meeting and decided that that perhaps the
best thing we could do would be to go with the plan that would give the
greatest amount of benefit to the community and the least amount of impact on
the environment. We did not want to see the traffic of that development dumped
into the current neighborhood; we prefer to see it go up St. Mary?s Rd. and the
other neighborhood. The only way that he could develop a road to St. Mary?s
Rd. was with the current plan. Then we said that we would be in agreement with
him, so we stand for his development.
Mayor Poydasheff - Thank you sir. Would you ask the proponent to remove that?
Mr. Cutsworth I don?t think we?re going to need that easel.
Ted Freeman - My name is Ted Freeman I?ve been here before and I?ve heard all
the different versions of what could be done and should be done. And I?m not
going to bore you with all those facts again, but I?d like to see the land
developed and I think this is a good compromise, and I would like to show you a
little bit of what I?m doing on the other side to compliment this. We just
recently finished developing a small subdivision at Mt. Vernon Estates in
Section Three. We have 16 lots. We have good size lots, and they?re just
about ready to be built on. We?re in the process of getting a permit to do an
extension of Quail Creek the same way and there?s 40 acres left in the tract
after these 23 come off that I plan to develop into two or three sections as
they sell and hope to upgrade more than say, $125,000.00, but something up
above that in the way of priced housing. The one reason is, it?s hard to
develop the piece that he?s talking about. The 23 acres is approximately 700
feet from St. Mary?s Rd., past the power line, past the church, and past the
substation, before you can build a house. And all of you know what roads
costs. You can?t build a 700-foot road with no houses on it and expect to make
any money developing it. If he gets down there and goes around the lake, it?s
a beautiful lake, about 2 ?, 3-acre lake. It backs up to huckleberry hill
apartments. They?re using that side of the lake as a place for picnicking and
cooking out and all. What we would like to see is to develop the other side,
the eastside and the north side of the lake in similar fashion, not with
apartments, but with townhomes. Now there?s been some questions from some of
you councilor?s: What happens if you build the things and they won?t sell, then
you?re going to rent them and you?ve got apartments again? Well what the plan
is, and we?ve talked about this, is to build a few and see if they sell. If
they do, we continue, if they don?t we stop. But in the meantime we?ve got a
road now that can be paid for by some of the income these per sale. Also, at
the same time, there is still some area around the lake, up above that that can
be developed into single-family houses. Now I?m not interested in this
development other that to sell the land. I?ve got a sales contract with him to
sell the land I?m through with it. But I think the compromise we?re making
here is the about the best thing I?ve seen. I don?t blame these people for not
wanting apartments built in there. I?ve seen apartments devaluate the
neighborhood many times. But I?ve had experience in the last few weeks with
the neighbors up in Quail Creek and Mt. Vernon Estates since we?ve been working
out there on these two little subdivisions, and you?ve talked about Columbus
South, and let?s do something in Columbus South. This is a chance to develop
this whole piece of property. Its about 63 acres, its one of the largest
chunks of property in that neighborhood. There hasn?t been a house built out
there in over 25 years. Now if we want to do something about South Columbus or
Columbus South, lets start this ball rolling. If the townhouses don?t sell,
they?ll be stopped, you won?t have 40 of them sitting down there, I guarantee
you. He ain?t gonna put them down there if he can?t sell them, and they may
not sell, but all you?re doing is giving him the opportunity to try, and I
think if you say no, then you?re saying you don?t want anything built there.
And if that?s what you say, that little lake is probably gonna stay there and
be a watershed lake for a long time. I just hope you?ll consider, let?s take a
step forward. And I?ll do everything I can to help him on the upper end trying
to upgrade the neighborhood of Quail Creek and Mt. Vernon Estates. And we?ve
got some people here today that live there and I think they?re going to speak
in a few minutes and I hope you?ll listen to them. Now, are there any
questions I can answer for you?
Mayor Poydasheff - Councilor Suber?
Councilor Suber - Now, you?re saying to upgrade Mt. Vernon and Quail Creek,
what do you mean by that?
Ted Freeman - I mean not go in ? It?s zone R-2 now. If you go in with R-2, you
can build with 60-foot lots most of your houses probably wouldn?t be over
$125,000.00 dollars. The lots I?ve developed are 75-foot lots and they are big
enough to build a house of a $150,000.00 - $160,000.00 dollars, and that?s what
we are encouraging.
Councilor Suber - But you?re starting off at $120,000.00 dollars?
Ted Freeman - No, I?ll have to correct. I think Lance mentioned $120,000.00
dollars, but that?s not my idea.
Councilor Suber - But his single-family homes are only going to be around
$115,000.00.
Ted Freeman - Well, now he said that, but that?s the ones that are down there
in the R-3A.
Councilor Suber - Well now how far is that from your development?
Ted Freeman - It?s down toward the lake, below ours, but it?s in the same
neighborhood, yes.
Councilor Suber - So, what does that do for the people who are buying your
homes versus the ones that are buying his. As far as the property value of it
is concerned.
Ted Freeman - What?s going to happen, is it?s going to gradually work down,
your high priced houses in Quail Creek and Mt. Vernon Estates. The next ones
are the two subdivisions out there developing now. It will step down again to
something he?s going to build around his townhomes.
Councilor Suber - But, well would you not agree, and you and I discussed this
the other day. The concern is R-2 rezoning that if you are going to build R-1A
type lots, would it not be better for the neighborhood to go ahead and build
R-1A lot on R-2 property because you asked for more money and to me it would be
a contiguous area in dealing with the Quail Creek property and Mt. Vernon
property.
Ted Freeman - Well, you and I discussed that. I think the price of the lots
are going to make the people pay, are going to build a bigger house.
Councilor Suber - Well, I understand, but not after you?re right next to the
homes that he?s planning on building.
Ted Freeman - Well, it?s a choice. I can go in on 60-foot lots right now,
right against Quail Creek.
Councilor Suber - I understand. And you and I talked about that, too.
Ted Freeman - And I can do that, and not even ask you.
Councilor Suber - I understand. I agree.
Ted Freeman - And the reason I didn?t come to another rezoning, there?s another
baffle to go through. I said let me show you what I can do. I went up there
and developed the lots. I haven?t sold a single lot. I got $500,000.00
dollars worth of lots sitting up there right now. I don?t know if I can sell
them, or not. But I?m going to tell you this; I?ve taken that step. And I
think you need to take a step.
Mayor Poydasheff- Are you through Councilor Suber?
Councilor Suber - Yes.
Mayor Poydasheff - Councilor Pugh?
Councilor Pugh - Mr. Freeman and also to Lance, you know you say if we deny
this rezoning, then it means that we don?t want anything built in South
Columbus. I live in Dawson Estates, I have lived in Dawson Estates off and on
since 1966, since 1968 and I take pride in my neighborhood and when I hear
people say the traffic won?t have an impact on Dawson Estates, it will have an
impact on Dawson Estates right now, every morning I come out to go to work and
you see people lined up, because if you?re trying to go left, there?s no
traffic light and because there is an elementary school out there and people
are trying to that school in the mornings, it?s causing traffic to back up.
And I do have to be concerned also about the people who live up past that
development and the impact of the traffic it will have on them and when you
talk about, Lance talk about pushing the traffic out on St. Mary?s Rd., it will
have an impact on everybody who lives out there, and who has lived out there
forever, and who takes pride and ownership in living out there. And I say the
same thing to this rezoning as I say to the other ones, you can talk about
condos or apartments, but when it gets to a point at some point in time that
you have to stop them from festering the neighborhoods because if they build
condos and they don?t sell, and I look at some of the condos that some other
developers have built in the community and they didn?t sell, people don?t buy
them, they end up renting them. And they?ll do the same thing for this one.
There?s no difference in a condo or an apartment when you rent it. And we want
nice, single family dwellings in out neighborhoods, too. And to say that just
because we don?t approve the rezoning and say that we?re against building in
Sough Columbus or the developing in South Columbus, I take offense to that.
I?ve lived In South Columbus all my life. And I?m 50 something years old.
Ted Freeman - Well I don?t mean to say that it doesn?t affect you traffic wise,
it does. Cause when you put traffic on St. Mary?s Rd., if it ain?t but three
cars, it?s that three many more. But would you rather have what you?ve got
there now, when you came from your house and go in to St. Mary?s Rd., you have
to turn right into traffic and it?s very busy there in the morning, I?m sure.
Councilor Pugh - It?s extremely busy and when you get somebody there who?s
trying to turn left, it takes even that much longer.
Ted Freeman - But wouldn?t you be better there with a cross there, straight
across with a traffic light? Wouldn?t that help you get out?
Councilor Pugh - It possibly would, but I can have that same traffic light,
that same cross with single-family houses across that street. Where they built
single-family houses right on the other side of that church.
Ted Freeman - You?re right, but then you find me somebody that?ll build
single-family houses that?ll put a 700-foot road in, I?ll be glad to sell them
the land. But I can?t do it.
Councilor Pugh - Well see it?s all about profit to you, but to me it?s about
neighborhood.
Ted Freeman - Well yes, you?re right, but profit is what you?re going to have
to make if you?re going to be in the development business or the construction
business, it?s the facts of life. You and I probably aren?t going to agree,
but you know, you also have to think you?re saying you have no other way out.
You can go out Steam Mill Rd, if you have to.
Mayor Poydasheff - Councilor McDaniel?
Councilor McDaniel - I only want to ask the planning division, Will? Is Will
here?
Mayor Poydasheff - Mr. Johnson?
Councilor McDaniel - Or either Richard.
Mayor Poydasheff - Maybe the City Manager.
Councilor McDaniel - The City Manager: The? If I noticed that you recommended
denial, but if you?re not going to build something like this, what are you
going to build out there? If it doesn?t meet the comprehensive plan?
City Manager - The reason we recommended the denial is because it does not meet
the comprehensive plan.
Councilor McDaniel - But what would you build out there? With the
comprehensive plan?
City Manager - Well R-2, R-3. But not R-3A.
Councilor McDaniel - But he?s telling you that you can?t develop it because of
the expense. I?m just trying to get some information, you know, I?m not
disagreeing with my friend over there because I understand the situation, but
I?m just trying to figure out what you could build out there.
City Manager - From a comprehensive plan point of view, you could build R-2,
R-3, but the, that is the guidance that the planning committee has is to stick
adhere strictly to the comprehensive plan, which this council has approved.
Councilor McDaniel - Well the property owner said they had another meeting and
they would agree to the R-3A.
City Manager - And of course, the council has the prerogative of changing that
if they so desire, but again, I don?t think it?s appropriate for the staff to
deviate from the comprehensive plan.
Councilor McDaniel - Let me say this, and I?m not, I?ve been knowing Ted
Freeman for 50 years, I guess, a long time, we go back a long way and I?ve been
knowing him for years, but I don?t believe Ted Freeman, personally, would do
anything to harm a neighborhood or any development because he?s not that kind
of person, he?s a good person, and he?s very, very conciseness of what he?s
doing and he?s, the only thing he?s trying to do, and I can understand that, if
you?ve got a piece of property sitting there and you?re paying taxes on it and
everything else, why not develop it, but he?s trying to develop it for the best
he can use for that neighborhood out there, but I can understand, really, you
know I, we go through this all the time, but the man has got to do something
with his property, and it could be worse, I don?t think anybody is going to
develop R-2 out there with the road like he said. I believe what he says, I?ve
been knowing him too long, and he ain?t going to mislead you.
Ted Freeman - Well, I?ve actually had builders to go look at it and tried to
sell it to build R-2. And, I?ve had no takers and it?s been a long time, and
we?ve owned this thing, my daughter and I have owned it for 20, 25 years. Some
of it, part of it was bought at a later date. But way back when Bob Carter was
living, he planned to build apartments around that lake, because he had
apartments on the other side of the lake. The apartments were built on the
other side of the lake and they?re still there. And if he had lived, I?m
pretty sure somewhere down the line he would?ve come to you and said hey, we
need to go around the lake with apartments. But I?ll agree that I?d rather
have townhomes than apartments. And Evelyn?s got a point if you sell a
townhome, and somebody moves out of town, like an Army man and has to get
transferred, he may rent that place. But he also may rent a single-family
house. He?s either going to rent it or he?s going to sell it. As far as us
building them and selling them to an investor that?s going to own a whole
building, then that?s the same thing as apartments. One owner owns a whole
building, maybe 8 units, but that?s not what we?re trying to do. We?re trying
to sell these things to individuals. I keep saying that somebody may want to
rent one four years from now. I keep saying that.
Mayor Poydasheff - Is that it Councilor McDaniel?
Councilor McDaniel - Yes.