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To
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Mayor and Council
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Subject
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Massage Therapy Licensing
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Initiator
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Finance Department
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Recommendation
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Adopt an Ordinance to amend Chapter 13A of the Columbus Code of Ordinances \n \n regarding licensure of massage therapists.
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Approval
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Approved
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Background
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The code governing licensure of massage therapists originally was enacted in
1962 to stem problems with prostitution that at the time involved the massage
industry in Columbus. The industry has evolved from a shady endeavor to a
health-oriented business in Columbus, as well as nationwide.
Although it has been amended several times, the current Code does not
accurately reflect the changes in the industry and does not recognize other
accrediting organizations in the industry; therefore, the procedure to obtain a
license to conduct a massage therapy business in Columbus, Ga., is still
difficult and cumbersome.
The current Code recognizes only one (1) accrediting organization for massage
schools, the American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA), which has now been
replaced by the Commission on Massage Therapy Accreditation (COMTA).
Currently, there are six (6) accrediting bodies for massage schools which
include:
(1) Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology
(ACCSCT).
(2) Accrediting Council for Continuing Education & Training (ACCET).
(3) Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES).
(4) National Accrediting Commission of Cosmetology Arts and Sciences
(NACCAS).
(5) Commission on Massage Therapy Accreditation (COMTA).
(6) Integrative Massage & Somatic Therapies Accreditation (IMSTAC).
Additionally, an applicant must have 600 hours at a school approved by the
American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA) (the national average is 500
hours); or alternatively a copy of certification issued by the National
Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork (NCBTMB).
A local group of massage therapists called ?The Massage Therapist of Columbus?
met with the Revenue Division staff to discuss issues pertaining to the present
requirements for massage therapy licensure.
The group proposed several changes that they feel will more accurately reflect
professionalism in the field and provide for easier verification and
licensing. The requested changes to the Ordinance from the ?The Massage
Therapist of Columbus? include:
Reduce the number of hours from 600 to 500 classroom hours at a COMTA certified
school. This reduction in hours would enable more massage therapists who
received their training 10 years ago a better chance to qualify. (Recommended
by Finance Department)
Keep the alternative - the National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage
and Bodywork (NCBTMB); which only requires 500 hours to sit for the exam.
(Recommended by Finance Department)
Allow reciprocity between states for licensing of massage therapists. The City
would accept current licenses from other states that license (regulate) Massage
Therapists. The states that license massage therapists have sitting boards
that set the criteria for licensing as well as police the profession in the
state to make sure therapist(s) meet or exceed the requirements. For
verification purposes, the Internet could be a tool to verify the license is in
good standing. (Not recommended by Finance Department)
Create an appeals board consisting of individuals in the professional sector in
the event that an applicant?s application is denied based on the
applicant?s ability to satisfy the criteria for licensure. This board will
replace the current appeals process through the City Council. (Not
recommended by Finance Department)
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Analysis
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The Finance Department recommends that additional accrediting agencies be
added to allow more applicants for massage therapy to qualify and to promote
properly trained, certified, and professional massage practitioners. The list
includes:
Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology (ACCSCT).
This organization is a private, nonprofit, independent
accrediting agency. ACCSCT is recognized by the U.S. Department of Education
as a national accrediting agency for private, post-secondary institutions
offering occupational vocational programs.
Accrediting Council for Continuing Education & Training (ACCET). This
organization is an accrediting body approved by the U.S. Department of
Education, which accredits providers of continuing education.
ACCET is a voluntary group of educational organizations affiliated for the
purpose of improving continuing education and training.
Commission on Massage Therapy Accreditation (COMTA). This organization is
an independent accrediting commission of
massage therapy education institutions and programs. COMTA is affiliated
with the American Massage Therapy Association.
Integrative Massage & Somatic Therapies Accreditation (IMSTAC). This
organization is the accrediting arm of the Associated Bodywork and
Massage Professionals.
The Finance Department recommends that the minimum hours be reduced from 600 to
500 to compare with the national average and the alternative of certification
through the National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
(NCBTMB) should remain.
The Finance Department does not recommend adding a reciprocity provision,
because the State of Georgia does not regulate massage therapy nor does the
Consolidated Government have a qualified governing board or the staff to
monitor and review applications to determine if the requirements from another
state meet the guidelines and/or standards of the Consolidated Government for
massage therapy licensure. There are currently 29 states, the District of
Columbia and two Canadian provinces that regulate massage therapists. Each
regulatory state has its own qualified governing body/board that reviews an
application for reciprocity based on each state?s requirements. Based upon
each state?s discretionary review, reciprocity will not be granted if the
applicant has not met said states requirements. The states that regulate
massage therapists have governing boards that are, at times, appointed by that
state?s Governor or General Assembly.
The Finance Department does not recommend the creation of an appeals board for
massage therapy licensure to circumvent or act on behalf of the Columbus
Council. There are no other business licensing processes in the Consolidated
Government that are governed by an appeals board. The current appeals process
via the Columbus Council is the appropriate manner and most efficient way to
address such issues.
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Financial Considerations
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The proposed Ordinance requires no additional City funding.
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Projected Annual Fiscal Impact Statement
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Legal Considerations
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State law governing local occupation tax systems designates certain
professions, which may not be regulated by localities and must be given certain
considerations in local occupation tax ordinances. Physiotherapists are one
such profession. Physiotherapy is the science of treating disability, injury,
and disease by external physical means, such as electricity, heat, light,
massage, exercise, etc. However, massage therapists have not traditionally
been considered to be physiotherapists for purposes of occupation licensure,
regulation or taxation, either in Columbus or elsewhere throughout the state.
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Recommendations/ Actions
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Adopt an Ordinance to amend Chapter 13A of the Columbus Code of Ordinances
regarding licensure of massage therapists.
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